Working in dust-laden buildings and digging underground exposes workers to innumerable respiratory risks every day. While the effects of this exposure may not be seen for years, they can be serious and often irrevocable.
Work-related respiratory illnesses are caused, or made worse, by breathing in dangerous substances that damage the lungs. In the construction industry the most common of these diseases are asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and silicosis.
Construction site workers are most at risk when involved with woodwork, cutting/mixing concrete, insulating, demolishing, welding, cutting MDF and painting/ removal of paint or finisher. These are essential tasks and measures can be taken to limit the risks associated with them. Careful selection of work materials and proper ventilation are the best way to reduce respiratory hazards. In some situations the use of respiratory equipment is also required.
Failure to do reduce the risks could lead to:chronic asthma, chest infections, coughing fits, pain and discomfort, severe breathing difficulties resulting in an end to work and a reduced quality of life.
Respiratory Hazards: Reducing the Risk:
- Substances and working processes which produce the least amount of dust and fumes should be used (wet dust suppression and local exhaust ventilation are just some examples of dust control measures)
- Read the health & safety data sheet or method statement so you know what you’re working with
- Ensure appropriate *respiratory protective equipment is provided and used / worn
- Keep workplace equipment (including masks and clothing) as free from dust and contaminants as possible
- Ensure health surveillance is in place for those regularly exposed
*There are two main types of Respiratory Protection Equipment; air-purifying and atmosphere providing. Air-purifying can be either powered (such as a filter removing dangerous particles from the air) or non-powered (filtering particles when the worker breathes, such as a dust-mask). Atmosphere-providing gives clean oxygen directly to the employee (often from a tank) and is required when there’s a deficient oxygen supply or concentrated toxins in the air.
How Do I Know if I Have a Respiratory Disease?
- Bouts of coughing/wheezing and shortness of breath
- Tight chest and difficulty breathing
- Runny/stuffy nose or frequent sneezing
- Watery/itchy eyes and a tickly throat
Employers have a duty of care to their employees, a responsibility to protect them from unnecessary risks. If you are suffering from a respiratory illness through the negligence of your employer then you may be entitled to make a claim for compensation.
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http://info.mayiclaim.co.uk/personal_injury_compensation_claim_news/bid/343350/5-Ways-to-Reduce-Risks-of-Respiratory-Disease-on-Construction-Sites
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